
We now have the annual revenues of Phonographic Performance Limited (PPL) from the year 2005 to 2010. PPL is the copyright society which administers all rights pertaining to sound recordings be it public performance or mobile ringtones. The latest report for 2009-2010 reveals revenues which have beaten PPL’s own estimates. Earlier, in the Annual Report for 2008-09, PPL had estimated its revenue for the next year to be at Rs. 165 crores, with Rs. 105 crores coming from mobile ringtone and the web. Now that we have the Annual Report for 2009-2010 with us we can confirm that PPL’s actual revenues for that year were Rs. 203 crores only, of which Rs. 137 crores were earned from mobile ringtones and the internet.
In order to put in context the phenomenal growth in the collection of mobile ringtones, it is necessary to trace its humble origins:
(i) 2004-05: Rs. 7.06 crores (click AR 05-06 – p. 24)
(ii) 2005-06: Rs. 13.97 crores (click AR 05-06 – p. 24)
(iii) 2006-07: Rs. 33.26 crores (click AR 06-07 – p.4)
(iv) 2007-08: Rs. 69.4 crores (click P&L 07-08 – p.2)
(v) 2008-09: Rs. 99.13 crores (click AR 08-09 – p.22)
(vi) 2009-10: Rs. 137.8 crores (click AR 09-10 – p.11)
The growth has therefore been from Rs. 7.06 crores to Rs. 137.8 crores in a period of just 6 years! That’s a little less than a 2000% growth rate (1857% actually). The total amount collected from mobile ringtones in this period is Rs. 360.62 crores.
Anyway, the only reason I’m putting this out is to just add some empirical data to the existing debate on the Copyright (Amendment) Bill, 2010. Hopefully these numbers will lend the required perspective.